Which of the following conditions is associated with high temperatures?

Heat exhaustion is a condition that occurs as a result of prolonged exposure to high temperatures, often in combination with high humidity. It typically arises when the body loses excessive amounts of water and salt through sweating, making it unable to regulate its temperature effectively. Symptoms of heat exhaustion include heavy sweating, weakness, dizziness, headache, and nausea.

In contrast, frostbite, hypothermia, and cold-related injuries are all associated with low temperatures. Frostbite occurs when skin and underlying tissues freeze, hypothermia involves the body losing heat faster than it can produce it, leading to a dangerously low body temperature, and cold-related injuries encompass a range of ailments due to exposure to cold environments. Thus, heat exhaustion is distinctly linked to high-temperature conditions, which is why it is the correct choice in this context.